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ABIDE, suffer
ABUSE (DISBUSE), dishonour, insult
ABYE, atone, suffer for
ACCOMPT, account
ADAMANT, loadstone
ADDICTED, devoted, bound by vow
ADDREST, prepared
ADMIRE, wonder
ADVISED, well-considered, deliberate, cautious
AFFECT, affection, desire
AFFECT, love
A-HUFF, in a huff (Oxford Diet.)
ALDER, of all, " alder truest "
ALIE LAND, ? holy, or kindred, neighbouring (see ed. by Farmer, Early English Dramatists)
ALLOW, approve
ALMAIN, German
AMAZED, bewildered, perplexed
AMORETS, love-kindling looks (Dyce), or love tricks
AMORT (À LA MORT), dejected
ANATOMY, dissected body
ANGEL, gold coin worth ten shillings, stamped with the figure of the Archangel Michael
ANON, straightway, presently
ANSWER, answer for
ANTIC, ANTIQUE, buffoon
APPLY, comply, consent; fit, suit; " - pastimes," take them as representing real events and persons
APPOSE, pose with hard question
ASLAKED, abated
AVOID, 'VOID, begone, stand away
AVOUCH, sanction, justify
AY, I
BABY, doll
"BACKARE, etc.," Baccare, a cant word meaning "go back," used in allusion to this proverbial saying; probably made in ridicule of some man who affected a knowlede of Latin, etc. (Nares)
BALE, evil, sorrow, injury
BANDOG, band-dog, dog tied or chained up
BARTLET, Barclay, author of the English version of The Ship of Fools
BASH, be abashed, ashamed; confound, put out of countenance
BATTEN, grow fat with ease and plenty
BATTLING, battening, fattening
BEHOLDING, beholden
BERY, berry, mound, hillock
BESEEM, seem, appear
BEWRAY, betray, reveal
BIE, bye (see abye)
BILBO, Spanish blade
BILL, kind of pike or halbert (combined axe and spear), the usual weapon of watchmen
BILLIMENT, some kind of gold or jewelled ornament of attire
BIND, "- my shame," find (Dyce), bide (Grosart); perhaps binde, technical phrase in hawking for tiring or seizing (Collins)
BLAZE, proclaim
BLEND, render turbid, agitate, trouble (see Oxford Dict.)
BOCARDO, a prison so-called situated at the old north gate of Oxford
BODKIN, short pointed weapon of some kind
BOLT, arrow
BONNET, cap
BORD, joke, jest
BORROW, " Saint George to -," defend
BOTTOM, valley
BOTS, a worm disease
BRAVE, bragging, bravado
BRAVE, fine, gay
BRAVERY, finery
BRAWN, muscle; "brawn fallen," with lost strength and nerve
BRIM, fierce, fiercely
BROOK, suffer, endure, put up with
BROTHS, decoctions
BRUIT, report
BRUTE, the Trojan Brut, legendary first King of Britain; hence a noble, or prince, a hero
BUCKLE, grapple, meet in close combat
BUM, strike, beat
BUNTING, name of a group of birds
BURBOLT, birdbolt, blunt-headed arrow for shooting at birds
BUSK, bush or copse
BY AND BY, immediately, at once
CALEYS, Calais
CALLETA, callet, drat
CAMMOCK, crooked stick
CAN, know, be able; "can (con) thanks," give, express thanks
CARRIAGE, burden
CARVEL, light vessel
CASSOCK, loose dress or coat
CAST, " a stroke, a touch " (Johnson), specimen, "taste" (Oxford Diet.). (" Show a cast "; " cast of mine office ")
CAST, forecast, anticipate; design, plan
CATES, provisions, dainties
CENSURE, criticise, pass judgment
CHAD, chotte, chwas, chwine, I had, I wot, I was, I ween
CHAFE, state of anger and fret
CHARM, hold in check by magic
CHEAP, " good -," at a low price
CHEER, countenance, expression, mood; entertainment
CHERRY, chirr, chirrup
CHICKEN-PEEPER, chick peeping from its shell
CHIP, cheep, chirp
CHOP-CHERRY, game of bob-cheery (trying to seize a floating cherry with the mouth)
CIRCUMSTANCE, circumlocution, details
CLEVE (CLEEVE), cliff
CLIME, region
CLOUT, cloth, handkerchief, patch, piece of leather, etc., for mending
COAT, cote, outstrip
COCK, corrupt form of God
COCKELL-BREAD, reference to "a wanton sport " played by "young wenches " ..."a relique of natural magic - an unlawful philtrum" (Dyce)
COG, cheat
COIL, tumult, fuss, confusion
COIL, beat
COLLOCAVIT, some kind of kitchen utensil
COLOUR, pretext, excuse; " in colours," in feigning
COMBUST, said of a planet in such near conjunction with the sun that its light is extinguished
COMPACT, composition, combination
COMPLETE, equipped with necessary accomplishments
CONCEIT, fancy, idea, witty notion or expression, etc.; opinion
CONCEITED, of intelligence, understanding, hence " base conceited "
CONSENT, harmony
CONSUMPTION, act of consuming, waste
CONTEMN, scorn, dispise
CONVEY, steal
CONVEYANCE, juggling, trickery
COPE, purchase, barter
CORIVAL, one having equal rights, etc.
COSTARD, head
COTSOLD, Cotswold; "cotsold lion," sheep
COUNSEL, counsellor
COUNTENANCE, patronage, favour
COUNTERFEIT, image, portrait
COUNTERVAIL, balance, outweigh; prevail against
COURTESY, " keep your -," this and similar expressions refer to the covering or uncovering the head
COUSTRELING, groom, squire, knave
COVER, spread, set the table
COXCOMB, fool's cap, head
CRAKE, crack, boast; (" facing and craking ")
CROSS, thwart
CROSS-POINT, name of a step in dancing (Oxford Dict.)
CROWD, fiddle
CULL, coll, hug, embrace; ("kill by culling")
CULLION, low fellow, rascal
CUNNING, skill, knowledge
CURIOUS(LY), elegant, dainty; scrupulous(ly), particular(ly)
CURRY, beat
CURST, shrewish
CUTTING, bullying, swaggering
DAUNT, abate, check, subdue
DAW, simpleton, fool
DAW, awaken, rouse, revive
DAWCOCK, male jackdaw, dolt
DAZE, become dazed
DECEIT, deception, evil wile or device
DEEM, judge, think
DEPART, departure
DESERT, deserter
DESPITE, spite, malice, hate, contempt
DETRACT, forbear, hold back
DICTAMNUS, dittany
DISCOVER, reveal; uncover
DISGRACE, misfortune
DISTEMPERED, vexed, put out, troubled
DOCKET, ? dock
DOOM, sentence, judgment
DOTAGE, extreme fondness
DOTING, senile, foolish
DOTTRELL, plover; simpleton, dolt, from the fact that the silly bird easily lets itself be caught
DRIFT, purpose, aim, intention
DUMP, mournful, plaintive melody; fit of musing, reverie
EARNEST, money in advance
EARST, erst, formerly
EFFECT, fulfilment
EKE, also, moreover
EMPLOY (ON), bestow
ENCHANTING, charming by magic means
ENE, eyen, eyes
ENGIN(E), agent
ENTERTAIN, take into service
ENTWITE, twit, reproach
ESSAY (ASSAY), trial, attempt; "at all -s," ready for anything
FACE, brag, bully; ("facing and craking")
FACT, feat, deed
FAIN, well pleased or disposed
FAIR, beauty
FANCY, love; "fast fancied," bound by love
FASHION, figure, shape
FATAL, ill-fated, doomed
FAVOUR, features; appearance, charm, etc.
FEARFUL, full of fear
FERDEGEW, ? farthingale, hooped petticoat
FET, fetch
FETCH, stratagem, trick
FEY, FAY, faith
FILED, polished, neatly finished
FIST, handwriting
FIT, division of a song, song
FIT, to be suitable, meet
FIT, set, start
FLURT, sudden jerk or movement, quick throw or cast (Oxford Dict.)
FODGE, trudge, jog along (Oxford Dict.)
FOIL, repulse, check
FOIL, soil, pollute
FOISON, plenty
FOND, foolish
FOOT, step to music, dance
FORCE, "no force," no matter; "of force," possessing the power
FORDO, undo
FOUL, ugly
FRANION, gay, idle fellow
FROM, away from
FRUMP, flout
GAINST, against, in anticipation of
GALLIARD, lively dance in triple time
GAR, make, force
GARB, manner, fashion
GARD (GUARD), facing, or trimming, ornament
GEAR, matter, business; dress
GEOMANTICK, pertaining to geomancy, divination by lines and figures
GIF, if
GIGLOT, wanton
GILLYFLOWER, clove
GIRDLE, "by your -," alluding to practise of wearing keys hung at the girdle (Oxford Diñt.)
GITTERN, kind of guitar
GLAD, make glad
GLASS PROSPECTIVE, magic glass, showing things distant and to come
GLOMING, glumness
GLORY, bestow glory on, glorify
GOME, man, this is suggested by Dyce for "gone," but the Oxford Diñt. gives 1515 as latest use of the word
GOOD, "a good," in good earnest
GRACE ("gracing"), adorn, embellish
GRATULATE, gratify, please, welcome
GREE, grade, degree
GREE, agree
GREETS, greetings
GRIEF, grievance; "take with me no -," bear me no grudge
GRISTLE, one of young and tender age
GRUDGE, grumble
GUESSE, guests
HADROMATICK, hydromancy, divination by water
HAMPER (UP), fetter, restrain; tie up, make fast
HAND-FAST, betroth
HAP, chance, fortune
HAPPILY, haply, perchance
HARD-FAVOURED, harsh featured
HARDILY, HARDLY, by all means
HASTE, "no - but good" (prov.). See proverb, Act iii. 3, "good hap is not hasty"
HARP-SHILLING, Irish coin with harp stamped on it, worth ninepence
HATEFUL, full of hate
HAZE, have us
HEAL, health
HEIDEGYES, hay-de-guy, - guise, particular kind of "hay," a dance of the nature of a reel (Oxford Dict.)
HELLITROPIAN, heliotrope
HIGHT, called, named
HILDING, base good-for-nothing
HOB, country bumpkin, clown
HOBALL, fool, clown
HOBBY, species of falcon
HOE, "out of all -," out of all bounds or measure (from the interjection Ho! originally a call, afterward rather like a stop or limit, as in the phrase above. See Nares)
HOLD, take
HOMELY, familiarly
HORISONS, orisons, prayers
HUFF-SNUFF, fierce, bullying person; from huff, and snuff, both denoting anger (Nares)
HUMBLE, do obeisance
HUMER, uncertain meaning
IMP, engraft feathers in the wing of a hawk, to supply the loss or deficiency
IMPENDENT, threatening
IMPORT, concern
INCAST, throw in, add
INCH, "at an -," in the nick of time
INCONVENIENT, unbecoming
INDIRECTION, indirect means
INFEOFFE, invest with estate, property
INJURIOUS, pernicious, hurtful, insulting
INTEND, attend to
INTEND, intention
INTENTIVE, attentive, intent
INTREAT (ENTREAT), treat
I wis, YWIS, indeed, certainly
JACK, BLACK-JACK, jug, tankard, pitcher made of leather
JACK-AN-APES, ape, monkey
JET, strut
JIG, short lively performance, act, or interlude
JOY, rejoice
JUST, joust, distinguished from the tourney, in which many knights engaged, by being a combat between two only (see Strutt, Sports and Pastimes)
JUT, jostle
LAID, laden
LADE, load, laden
LAMB'S-WOOL, strong ale mixed with pulp of roasted crab-apples
LAMP, ? lampreys (see ed. Dr. Ward, Clarendon Press)
LATE, lately, recently
LAWND, open space or glade
LAVOLTA, lively dance
LEAVE, leave off, let be
LEAVE, LEFT, leave, left off
LEECH (LECH), liege
LESE (LEESE), lose
LEST, unless
LET, hindrance, impediment
LET, hinder
LEVEL, aim
LEWD, low, ignorant
LEWELY, ? lovely
LIFTER, thief
LIGGE, lie
LIKE, the like, similarly
LILBURN, heavy, stupid fellow (Halliwell)
LILY, white, pure
LIST, like, choose
LIVELY, true to life
LOBCOCKE, lubber
LOB'S POUND, jail, any tight place or difficulty, "thraldom of henpecked husband" (Bullen)
LOCKRAM, coarse linen
LONG, belong
LOPE, leap
LOUR, frown
LOUT, mock at for a lout
LOVELY, loving
LOW (see allow)
LOZEL, worthless fellow
LUMPE, lump fish, a thick, clumsy shaped fish
LUNARY, moonwort
LURCHER, robber
LURDEN, heavy, dull fellow
LYTHERNESS, listlessness, lack of energy
M, for Master (see girdle)
MAIDENHEAD, maidenhood
MAINTAIN, uphold, encourage
MALKIN, term of contempt
MALLARD, drake
MAN KINE, mankind, masculine, fierce as a man
MARGARITES, pearls
MARRY-GUP, corruption of Mary of Egypt
MASHIP, mastership
MATCH, bargain
MATE, confound
MATTE, "by the -," mass
MEAN, moderation; means, measure; middle part in a musical composition
MEDICINE, poison
MERK(MIRK)EST, dark(est), mirkiest
METELY, fitly
MINION, darling, pet
MIRABILES, mirabolanes, dried plums
MISCHIEF, harm, evil
MISS, fault, error
Mo, more
MOLY, Homer's magic herb has been identified with various plants, among them the wild garlic
MOME, blockhead
MOP, grimace
MORGLAY, name of Bevis of Southampton's sword
MORRIS (MOORISH) DANCE, dance in which different personages were represented; the dancer (Morisco) was hung with bells
MOTION, proposal; puppet-show
MUTTON, woman of ill repute
NEAR, nearer; the old proverb runs "early up and never the nearer"
NEAT, larger horned cattle
NEAT, dainty, spruce; unmixed
NICE, fastidious, particular, coy
NIGHTGOWN, dressing-gown, wrapper
NILL, not will
NOCENT, guilty
NOISE, music, or company of musicians
NONES, nonce, occasion, time being
NONST (see Nones)
NOTABLE, remarkable, egregious
NOWN, short for "mine own"
ONCE, once for all
OPPOSITE, OPPOSITION, astronomical terms applied to heavenly bodies when directly opposite one another
OUT, fallen out
OVERTHWART, contention, repartee, sharp retort or speech
OVERWATCH, watch out, watch through
PAGGLE, hang loosely, like a bag
PAIR (OF CARDS), pack
PAISHE, PASHE, passion
PANTABLES (see Pantofles)
PANTOFLES (PANTOPHLES), ornamented slippers or other rich footgear
PARAGE, lineage, birth
PARDIE, par Dieu
PART, depart
PASS, care, trouble about; exceed bounds or belief
PASSING, exceedingly
PASTANCE, pastime
PATCH, fool, in reference to his motley dress
PEAT, pet
PEEVISH(NESS), perverse, capricious, childish, foolish(ness)
PELTING, paltry
PENTAGERON, a mystic five-pointed figure of the magicians
PEREMPTORY, fixed, determined
PEZZANT, peasant
PHILAUTIA, self-love
PHOBETER, god of sleep
PICKEREL, young pike
PICKPACK, pick-a-back
PIGSNIE, little pig, term of endearment
PIROMANCY, divination by fire
PITCH, fix
PLACKERD, placket-hole, pocket
PLAIN, explain
POLL, plunder
PORTACE, portable breviary
POSY, motto
POTGUN, mocking term for some inefficient weapon, popgun
POWL (see poll)
POWTING (POUTING), kind of small fish; small kind of whiting, a whiting-pout (Oxford Dict.)
PRACTICE, treacherous device, intrigue, stratagem
PREASE, press
PRESENT(LY), immediate, instant(ly)
PRETEND, intend
PRIZE, stake
PROCURE, induce, persuade
PROPER, handsome
PROSECUTE, pursue
PROSPECTIVE, able to forecast (see glass)
PSALTERY, ancient stringed instrument of the zither type
PUG, puck, term of endearment
PURSUIVANT (PERSEVANT), king's messenger, herald
PURSY, short winded
QUAINT, fine, dainty, elegant
QUEAN, hussy
QUILLER, bird not fully fledged
QUIRIE, equerry
QUITE, requite, repay
QUOD, quoth
RABBIT-SUCKER, sucking rabbit
RACE, erase, obliterate
RAIL, one of the Rallidae family of birds
RATHER, earlier
RECEIPT, "at -," hunting term; to be at stand to await driven game
RECK, heed, care
RECORD, tune, warble
RECORDER, kind of flageolet
RECURE, recover, restoration
RECURED, healed, recovered
RECURELESS, beyond cure
REFLUENCE, flowing back
REMOVE, move; ("whose hearts are removed")
RENTED, rent, torn
REPAIR, coming, arrival
REPINE, show displeasure, dissatisfaction
REPRIEF, reproof
RESOLVE YOU, be assured, make up your mind
RESORT, act of visiting
REVOLT, overthrown
RID, destroy, do away; rede, advise
RIDSTALL MAN, stable cleaner, from rid or red to cleanse, etc. (Collins, after Skeat)
RIM-RAM-RUFFE, expressive of something high-flown and swaggering
ROIL, roam, romp
ROUND(ING), whisper(ing)
ROUT, assemble
ROVE, to shoot with rovers, arrows used by archers when aiming at a random mark
RUFF, old game of cards
RUFFLERS, brawlers, swaggerers
RUTH, pity
SAD(LY), sober, grave, serious(ly)
SADNESS, seriousness
SAID SAW, proverb (Halliwell)
SALAMICH, salamander
SALE, "by my -," soul
SALL, shalt
SAUNCE, santis, sanctus, a hymn to St. Satan
SAVOUR, scent
SCAB, term of contempt
SCALD, word of contempt, implying poverty, disease, etc.
SCALLOP-SHELL, the badge of the pilgrim
SCAPE (SKAPE), escapade
SCAPE, escape
SCONCE, head
SECOND, secondary
SECRETARY, confidant, one to whom secrets are confided
SECTOUR, executor
SECURE,confident
SEEN, skilled, proved
SENS (see since)
SENSE, feeling, perception
SENSELESS, devoid of sensation or feeling
SEWER, officer who served the dishes at table
SHADOW, screen, excuse ("- Helen's rape"), or foreshadow, "justify us in anticipating, etc." (Collins); depict in painting, pourtray
SHAMEFAST, shamefaced
SHEAT, apparently, trim, or some such sense (Whitney)
SHELF, reef, shoal, rock
SHENT, blamed, scolded
SHIFT, cheat, cog, cozen
SHOOT-ANCHOR, sheet-anchor, chief hope or resource
SHORT, snappish, cross
SHREW, beshrew, curse
SHREWDNESS, shrewishness
SHROUD, shelter, hide
SHROW, shrew
SIB, some one of kin, relative
SIDE SLOPS, wide breeches
SILLY, simple, plain
SIMPLENESS, simplicity, sincerity
SIMPLES, herbs
SINCE, already
SITH, since
SKILL, have understanding, comprehend; matter, signify
SKRINE (SCRINE), chest, or case of some kind
SLIGHT, sleight, artifice
SLUT, young woman of lower class
SMOOTH, flatter, cajole
SMOOTH, soft, mild
SOOTH, truth, true; "for sooth," in truth
SOOTH(E), assent to, confirm; humour, flatter
SORE, fierce, terrible, mighty
SORRY, sad
SORT, company
SORT, turn out, fall out, come to pass
SPAVIN, disease of horses, causing lameness
SPED, done for
SPEED, cause to succeed, prosper
SPEEDER, one who is successful, who speeds
SPILL, destroy
SPIGHT, spite
SPITE, vex, mortify
SQUARE, measure, compare with
STALE, lure, decoy
STAMMELL, coarse woollen cloth
STAPLED, with fleece of a certain staple or quality
STAY, support; check
STAY, detain, hold back, etc.
STEM, stern
STOCK, sword (Dyce); "long stock," fashionable stocking fastened high above the knee (Bullen)
STOMACH, courage, resolution
STOMACH, resent
STORRIE (unexplained)
STOUND, grief, bewilderment, alarm, or blow, attack
STOUT, proud, stubborn
STOUTNESS, obstinacy
STRANGE, cold, distant, like a stranger
STRIP, outstrip
STROND, strand, shore
STROUTING, swelling
STYLE (STILE), title
SUBSISER, under sizar or student
SUCCESS, result, issue
SUCKET, sweetmeat
SUPERSTITIOUS, scrupulous
SUSPECT, suspicion
SUSPENCE, pause, hesitation
SWATHE, swadling
TABLES, note book, tablets
TAINT, tint
TAKE ME WITH YOU, "let me understand you," "let me go along with you"; or "don't leave me out of consideration" (Bond)
TARBOX, shepherd, who carried tar with him for dressing his sheep's sores
TEISER, teaser, hound
TEMPER, prepare, bring by mixing, etc., to required state; qualify
TENDER, cherish, care for
THEN, than
THO, "what -," then
THREAP, contradict
TICKLING, exciting to any kind of feeling, emotion
TIMELY, early
TIRED, attired
TOIL, net, snare
TOUCH, touchstone
TOWARD, in preparation, at hand
TRASH, money
TRATTLE, tattle
TRAVICE, traverse
TREAT, entreat
TREY, three
TRICK, smart
TRICK UP, adorn
TRIM, "fine," "capital"
TROW, think, believe, know
TRUMP, old game of cards
TURKIS, turquoise
TWAY, two
UMBLES (HUMBLES), the inward parts
UNACQUAINTED, unknown, unheard of
UNAPT, unfit
UNCOUTH, strange, unknown
UNEQUAL, unjust
UNETH, scarcely, not easily
UNKEMBD, uncombed
UNSMOOTHED, unmoved by flattery or blandishments
UNTEWED, undressed, uncombed (see Nares)
UNTOWARD, perverse
UNTRUSS, undo, untie the "points" (tagged laces) that fastened different parts of the dress together
USE, to be used or accustomed
WAGPASTY, young rascal, jackanapes
WAKE-ROBIN, any species of arum; cuckoo-pint (Webster)
WAMBLE, rumble
WANION, "with a -," with a vengeance, with a plague (Nares)
WARD, guard in fencing
WATCHET, pale blue
WEALTH, welfare
WEAN, perhaps for "whean," a northern English form of "quean," woman (Collins)
WELKIN, sky
WELT, trimming, border (see Gard)
WHAYET, quiet
WHEREAS, where
WHILST, until
WHINIARD, short sword or dagger
WHIPPET, frisk about
WHIST, silent
WHIT, jot
"WHITE SON," term of endearment
WHUR, hurry, scurry
WIDE, wide of the mark
WILL, command
WINDGALL, disease of horses
WIT, know
WITHDRAW, cause to retire
W'ONDER, miracle
WONDER, marvel and admire
WONDER, used as adjective, wondrous
WOODCOCK, simpleton
WOODEN, mad
WOOND, wonned, dwelt